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Testing thermoplastic & curable molding materials

A key aspect of the characterization of molding materials is the inter-laboratory reproducibility of test results. The machining of specimens, specimen shapes, and test sequences are all specified in detail in the respective test standards. Tensile tests on plastics according to ISO 527 or ASTM D638, flexure tests according to ISO 178 or ASTM D790 are a few important examples. Both the repeatability and traceability capabilities, which ensure reliable test results, are subject to strict requirements. In the area of quality control , the development of properties over time and compliance with specified tolerances are the essential evaluation standards.

Some of the most important tests on thermoplastic and curable molding materials and associated test standards can be found in the following overview:

Quasi-static tests Tests at high strain rates Creep tests Melt flow index/ HDT VST / hardness Automation Plastics brochure

Quasi-static tests

Tensile tests on plastics
ISO 527-1, ISO 527-2
to Tensile tests on plastics
Tensile tests on plastics
ASTM D638
to Tensile tests on plastics
3-point bend test plastics
ISO 178
to 3-point bend test plastics
3-point flexure test plastics
ASTM D790
to 3-point flexure test plastics

Tests at increased and high strain rates

Notched Charpy impact test on plastics
ISO 179-1, ISO 179-2
to Notched Charpy impact test on plastics
Izod impact resistance plastics
ASTM D256
to Izod impact resistance plastics
Notched Izod impact strength plastics
ISO 180
to Notched Izod impact strength plastics
Tensile impact test plastics
ISO 8256, ASTM D1822
to Tensile impact test plastics
Tensile tests at high strain rates
SAE J2749, ISO 18989, ISO 18872, VDA Recommendation 287
Crash simulation
to Tensile tests at high strain rates
Puncture test on plastics
ISO 6603-2, ISO 7765-2, ASTM D3763
to Puncture test on plastics

Creep tests

Creep test plastics
ISO 899-1, ISO 899-2, ASTM D2990, ISO 16770
to Creep test plastics

Rheological and thermal properties, hardness

Determination of MFR & MVR
MFR and MVR tests and other characteristic values of melt flow tests on plastics
Overview of the melt flow test incl. definition of the test methods for MFR and MVR tests and determined characteristic values, comparison between the test methods and standards ISO 1133, ASTM D1238 and ASTM D3364.
to Determination of MFR & MVR
MFR/ MVR plastics
ASTM D1238, ASTM D3364
Determination of melt mass-flow rate (MFR), melt volume-flow rate (MVR), flow rate ratio (FRR)
to MFR/ MVR plastics
Melt flow index test plastics
ISO 1133-1, ISO 1133-2
Determination of melt mass-flow rate (MFR or MFI), melt volume-flow rate (MVR)
to Melt flow index test plastics
Determination of HDT VST plastics
ISO 306, ASTM D1525, ISO 75, ASTM D648
Determination of heat deflection temperature (HDT) and Vicat softening temperature (VST)
to Determination of HDT VST plastics
Hardness tests plastics
ISO 48-4, ISO 868, ASTM D2240, ISO 2039-1/-2, ASTM D785, ISO 19278
to Hardness tests plastics

Automation possibilities in the characterization of molding materials

Automated characterization of molding materials is used in particular in the research and development sector, where statistically reliable material characteristic values are required. Robotic testing systems are available in different task-specific versions.

The automated testing system features a specimen magazine and can also be used for tests in temperature chambers. To expand you testing capacity, you can integrate multiple machines, for example, for tensile and flexure tests, impact tests or hardness testing.

Automated testing systems Why automate? Contact us

If you are looking for the optimal solution for each of your requirements, please contact our industry experts.

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The ZwickRoell Polymer Testing Lab
ZwickRoell supplies all types of equipment needed for the mechanical testing of plastics. This includes equipment to determine static, dynamic and high-speed properties such as tensile, flexural, compression and shear, as well as creep machines for the long-term application of force or strain, instruments to measure impact properties, such as conventional Charpy, Izod and tensile-impact.
to The ZwickRoell Polymer Testing Lab
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